№2, 2024
Modern children are growing up with the influence of technology, and their use of wearable devices shows a noticeable increase in their technological skills and a rapidly evolving digital landscape. One of the advantages of sensor technologies is that these smart objects have the ability to transmit information in time, provide availability and communicate in real time. Portable devices enable parents to get real-time information about school-age children’s behavior, education, location and physical activities, and in short, to track and monitor their children’s behavior. However, as the volume of data obtained through sensors increases, it becomes difficult for parents to analyze this data and requires protection mechanisms using intelligent technologies. Since the information collected in the database through portable devices is sensitive and informative, individuals or companies are interested in using this information for various purposes. The Children 4.0 concept proposed in this study is a comprehensive approach to ensuring the security of information collected in databases (medical information, location information, etc.) through a portable item (bracelet). This approach is offered to ensure the information security of school-age children based on mobile technology while protecting children’s personal information (pp.61-70).
Ajayakumar, J., Abdi, H., & Anna, N. V. D. S. (2019, November). An IOT enabled smart school bag to help kids, parents and schools. In 2019 International Conference on Internet of Things Research and Practice (iCIOTRP) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. Doi: 10.1109/iCIOTRP48773.2019.00009.
Alcácer, V. & Cruz-Machado, V. (2019). Scanning the industry 4.0: A literature review on technologies for manufacturing systems. Engineering science and technology, an international journal, 22(3), 899-919.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jestch.2019.01.006
Alekperova, I.Y and Ojagverdiyeva S.S. (2020). Problems of safety of children and adolescents on the Internet and their solution using big data technologies, Telecommunications, 4, (pp. 23-31). Doi: 10.31044/1684-2588-2020-0-4-23-31
Anand, A. P., Srivastava, D., Sharma, D., Dhal, J., Singh, A. K., Meena, M. S., & Scholar, U. (2016). Smart school bag. International Journal of Engineering Science, 6057. Doi: 10.4010/2016.1467
Angelov, G. V., Nikolakov, D. P., Ruskova, I. N., Gieva, E. E., & Spasova, M. L. (2019). Healthcare sensing and monitoring. In Enhanced Living Environments: Algorithms, Architectures, Platforms, and Systems (pp. 226-262). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10752-9_10
Bheesetti, D. S. K., Bhogadi, V.N., Kintali, S. K., & Zia Ur Rahman, M. (2021). A complete home automation strategy using internet of things. In ICCCE 2020: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Communications and Cyber Physical Engineering (pp. 363-373). Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7961-5_36
Chowdhury, U., Chowdhury, P., Paul, S., Sen, A., Sarkar, P. P., Basak, S., & Bhattacharya, A. (2019, October). Multi-sensor wearable for child safety. In 2019 IEEE 10th Annual Ubiquitous Computing, Electronics & Mobile Communication Conference (UEMCON) (pp. 0968-0972). IEEE. Doi:10.1109/UEMCON47517.2019.8992950
COPPA – Children's Online Privacy Protection Act, online: http://www.coppa.org/
Cornacchia, M., Ozcan, K., Zheng, Y., & Velipasalar, S. (2016). A survey on activity detection and classification using wearable sensors. IEEE Sensors Journal, 17(2), 386-403. Doi:10.1109/JSEN.2016.2628346
Degerli, M., & Ozkan Yildirim, S. (2022). Identifying critical success factors for wearable medical devices: a comprehensive exploration.Universal Access in the Information Society, 21(1), 121-143.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10209-020-00763-2
Fan, Y. J., Yin, Y. H., Da Xu, L., Zeng, Y., & Wu, F. (2014). IoT-based smart rehabilitation system. IEEE transactions on industrial informatics, 10(2), 1568-1577. Doi:10.1109/TII.2014.2302583
Ghosh, U., Rawat, D.B., Datta, R., & Pathan, A.-S.K. (Eds.). (2020). Internet of Things and Secure Smart Environments: Successes and Pitfalls (1st ed.). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780367276706
Guerrero-Ibáñez, J., Zeadally, S., & Contreras-Castillo, J. (2018). Sensor technologies for intelligent transportation systems. Sensors, 18(4), 1212. https://doi.org/10.3390/s18041212
Gupta, P., Agarwal, R., Saraswat, S., Gupta, H. P., & Dutta, T. (2017, December). S-pencil: A smart pencil grip monitoring system for kids using sensors. In GLOBECOM 2017-2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference (pp. 1-6). IEEE. Doi: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254518
Hosseini-Motlagh, S. M., Johari, M., & Pazari, P. (2022). Coordinating pricing, warranty replacement and sales service decisions in a competitive dual-channel retailing system. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 163, 107862. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2021.107862
Hsu, Y. L., Yang, S. C., Chang, H. C., & Lai, H. C. (2018). Human daily and sport activity recognition using a wearable inertial sensor network. IEEE Access, 6, 31715-31728. Doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2839766
Javaid, M., Haleem, A., & Suman, R. (2023). Digital twin applications toward industry 4.0: a review. Cognitive Robotics, 3, 71-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogr.2023.04.003
Jin, A., Li, G., Nie, Q., Chen, N., Li, B., Wen, X., & Xue, Y. (2024). Reconstructing urban spatial blind areas in child trafficking: Insights from the internet video surveillance data. Cities, 150, 105026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2024.105026
Laurenti Arnault, Technology – Past, Present and Future, 30 may 2017,
https://wtvox.com/wearable-tech/history-of-wearable-technology/
Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan “On protection of children from harmful information” October 30, 2018, http://www.e-qanun.az/framework/40764
Leng, J., Wang, D., Shen, W., Li, X., Liu, Q., & Chen, X. (2021). Digital twins-based smart manufacturing system design in Industry 4.0: A review. Journal of manufacturing systems, 60, 119-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2021.05.011
Madhuri, M., Gill, A. Q., & Khan, H. U. (2020, February). IoT-enabled smart child safety digital system architecture. In 2020 IEEE 14th International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC) (pp. 166-169). IEEE. Doi: 10.1109/ICSC.2020.00033
Masud, K. I., Shuvo, M. H., Al Mamun, A., Mallick, J., Jannat, M. R., & Rahman, M. O. (2023, December). Developing an IoT-based Child Safety and Monitoring System: An Efficient Approach. In 2023 26th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
Muzny, M., Henriksen, A., Giordanengo, A., Muzik, J., Grøttland, A., Blixgård, H., ... & Arsand, E. (2020). Wearable sensors with possibilities for data exchange: Analyzing status and needs of different actors in mobile health monitoring systems. International journal of medical informatics, 133, 104017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.104017
Ojagverdiyeva, S. (2022). About a Comprehensive Approach to Ensuring the Children’s Safety in Terms of Industry 4.0. In Cybersecurity for Critical Infrastructure Protection via Reflection of Industrial Control Systems (pp. 171-172). IOS Press. Doi: 10.3233/NICSP220054
Ometov, A., Shubina, V., Klus, L., Skibińska, J., Saafi, S., Pascacio, P., & Lohan, E. S. (2021). A survey on wearable technology: History, state-of-the-art and current challenges. Computer Networks, 193, 108074. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2021.108074
Perez, A. J., Zeadally, S., & Cochran, J. (2018). A review and an empirical analysis of privacy policy and notices for consumer Internet of things. Security and Privacy, 1(3), e15. https://doi.org/10.1001/spy2.15, 2018.
Rohmah, R. N., Supriyono, H., Supardi, A., Asyari, H., Rahmadi, R., & Oktafianto, Y. (2021, August). IoT application on agricultural area surveillance and remote-controlled irrigation systems. In 2021 9th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology (ICoICT) (pp. 522-527). IEEE. Doi:10.1109/ICoICT52021.2021.9527438
Salkin, C., Oner, M., Ustundag, A., & Cevikcan, E. (2018). A conceptual framework for Industry 4.0. Industry 4.0: managing the digital transformation, 3-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57870-5_1
Shao, G., Jain, S., Laroque, C., Lee, L. H., Lendermann, P., & Rose, O. (2019, December). Digital twin for smart manufacturing: the simulation aspect. In 2019 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC) (pp. 2085-2098). IEEE. Doi:10.1109/WSC40007.2019.9004659
Sojol, J. I., Alam, M. S., Hossain, N., & Motahar, T. (2019, February). Smart School Bus: Ensuring Safety On The Road For School Going Children. In 2019 21st International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT) (pp. 734-739). IEEE. Doi: 10.23919/ICACT.2019.8701918.
Sunil, K., Chaure, S., & Ravale, U. (2018). Smart Intelligent System for Women and Child Security. In IEEE 9th Annual Information Technology, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference (IEMCON), (2018).
Doi: 10.1109/IEMCON.2018.8614929
Tsakanikas, V., & Dagiuklas, T. (2018). Video surveillance systems-current status and future trends. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 70, 736-753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2017.11.011
Weyer, S., Schmitt, M., Ohmer, M., & Gorecky, D. (2015). Towards Industry 4.0-Standardization as the crucial challenge for highly modular, multi-vendor production systems. Ifac-Papersonline, 48(3), 579-584. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.06.143;
Yang, F., & Gu, S. (2021). Industry 4.0, a revolution that requires technology and national strategies. Complex & Intelligent Systems, 7, 1311-1325. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-020-00267-9
Zehrung, R., Huang, L., Lee, B., & Choe, E. K. (2021). Investigating Opportunities to Support Kids' Agency and Well-being: A Review of Kids' Wearables. arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.05979. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2104.05979